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Missouri's Approach to Substance-Related Crimes

Within the intricate framework of Missouri's legal system, drug offenses stand as one of the significant focus, influencing everything from policies to court cases to how we see things as a society.

Historical Perspective

To grasp the current scenario, a journey into Missouri's past is essential. An overview of the state's historical stance on drug offenses provides valuable insights into the evolution of drug-related legislation, societal attitudes, and the shifting landscape of law enforcement. In the mid-20th century, the state focused on strict laws on possession and trafficking.

The 1980s "War on Drugs" intensified penalties, increasing incarceration. Societal attitudes shifted, emphasizing social and health aspects in the late 20th century. Missouri implemented initiatives like diversion programs and drug courts, aiming to address addiction's root cause. Legislative reforms adapt to changing attitudes, addressing concerns about sentencing disparities.

Drug Scheduling and Penalties

In Missouri, controlled substances are categorized into different schedules (I through V), each indicating the potential for abuse and accepted medical use. The severity of penalties generally corresponds to the schedule of the controlled substance and the nature of the offense.

Levels of Punishment:

  • The offense of possession of any controlled substance except thirty-five grams or less of marijuana or any synthetic cannabinoid is a class D felony.
  • The offense of possession of more than ten grams but thirty-five grams or less of marijuana or any synthetic cannabinoid is a class A misdemeanor.
  • The offense of possession of not more than ten grams of marijuana or any synthetic cannabinoid is a class D misdemeanor. If the defendant has previously been found guilty of any offense of the laws related to controlled substances of this state, or of the United States, or any state, territory, or district, the offense is a class A misdemeanor.

Legal Defenses and Challenges

Defenses include challenging unlawful search and seizure, insufficient evidence, Miranda rights violations, entrapment claims, chain of custody issues, contesting probable cause, and asserting medical necessity for prescription drugs. Challenges include building a strong defense strategy, providing evidence, ensuring proper documentation, and handling evidence, among others.

Seek Legal Counsel

Given the complexities surrounding drug-related cases, it is vital to consult or seek advice from legal professionals to build a strong defense tailored to the individual circumstances, Kranitz, Sadoun & Carpenter, P.C. is the law firm of your choice. With a history spanning more than 100 years, we have built a reputation based on our commitment to clients and a tradition of excellence in legal representation.

Schedule a consultation with Kranitz, Sadoun & Carpenter, P.C. online to discuss your legal options with a professional.

The choice of a lawyer is an important decision and should not be based solely upon advertisements. This post shares general information about Missouri law and is not legal advice. For guidance on your situation, speak with a qualified attorney.